3,000+ Year 12 OCR A Level Biology flashcards in one place ⚡
Year 12 Flashcards includes flashcards across all 85 topics in Modules 2, 3 and 4 – specification-aligned and ready to use from day one.
What’s included
Inside the flashcards
Key facts, definitions and concepts, organised by topic. Tap to reveal the answer, mark each card “Got it” or “Still learning”, then repeat the ones you missed. Includes shuffle and progress tracking.
Why choose Year 12 Flashcards?
- Complete Year 12 flashcard coverage in one purchase
- Specification-aligned and updated when the spec changes
- Organised by topic, so you can focus where you need to
- Quick sessions you can fit in anywhere
- One-off payment, no subscription
Format
Web-based resources. Mobile/desktop friendly. Full access for 2 years, updates included.
Topics covered
Module 2: Foundations in Biology (34 topics)
- Microscopy
- Using Microscopes
- Microscopy Calculations
- Preparing Microscope Slides
- Eukaryotic Cell Structure
- Prokaryotic Cell Structure
- Interpreting Micrographs
- Comparing Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cells
- Organelle Involvement in Protein Synthesis
- Water
- Introduction to Macromolecules
- Carbohydrates
- Lipids
- Proteins
- Inorganic Ions
- Chemical Tests for Biomolecules
- Colorimetry
- Chromatography
- Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids
- DNA Replication
- Genetic Code
- Protein Synthesis
- Enzymes
- Cofactors and Inhibitors
- Factors Affecting Enzyme Activity
- Biological Membranes
- Transport Across Membranes
- Water Potential and Osmosis
- Eukaryotic Cell Cycle
- Mitosis and Cytokinesis
- Meiosis
- Stem Cells
- Organisation in Animals
- Organisation in Plants
Module 3: Exchange and Transport (22 topics)
- Exchange Surfaces
- Observing Exchange Surfaces
- Mammalian Gaseous Exchange System
- Mammalian Ventilation
- Oxygen Uptake in Mammals
- Measuring Oxygen Uptake in Mammals
- Ventilation and Gas Exchange in Gills
- Ventilation and Gas Exchange in Insects
- Comparing Gas Exchange Systems
- Transport Systems in Animals
- Blood Vessels
- The Heart
- Coordination of the Cardiac Cycle
- Erythrocytes and Oxygen Transport
- Carbon Dioxide
- Tissue Fluid Formation
- The Need for Transport Systems in Plants
- Plant Vascular Systems
- Interpreting Photomicrographs of Plant Tissue
- Plant Transport of Water
- Plant Adaptations to Water
- Translocation
Module 4: Biodiversity, Evolution and Disease (29 topics)
- Communicable Diseases
- Plant Defences Against Pathogens
- Non-Specific Defences in Animals
- Introduction to White Blood Cells
- Secondary Defences
- B and T Lymphocytes
- The Primary and Secondary Immune Response
- Immunity
- Antibodies
- Autoimmune Diseases
- Vaccination and Epidemics
- Developing New Medicines
- Antibiotics and Their Use
- Biodiversity
- Human Impact on Biodiversity
- Conserving Biodiversity
- Conservation Agreements
- Measuring Biodiversity
- Calculating Biodiversity
- Measuring Genetic Biodiversity
- Variation
- Causes of Variation
- Adaptations
- Natural Selection
- Evolution and Speciation
- Evidence for Natural Selection
- Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace
- Classification
- Phylogenetics









